MCAT Organic Chemistry Question 118: Answer and Explanation

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Question: 118

13. Butanoic anhydride can be produced by the reaction of butanoic acid with which of the following compounds?

  • A. Butanoic acid
  • B. Ethanoic acid
  • C. Butanol
  • D. Methanal

Correct Answer: A

Explanation:

Butanoic anhydride is an anhydride with two butane R groups. Anhydrides are produced by the reaction of two carboxylic acids with the loss of a water molecule. Therefore, butanoic anhydride would be produced by the reaction of two molecules of butanoic acid.

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