MCAT Math Question 35: Answer and Explanation

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Test Information

Question: 35

5. A 95% confidence interval will fall within what distance from the mean?

  • A. ±σ
  • B. ±2σ
  • C. ±3σ
  • D. ±4σ

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Approximately 95% of values fall within two standard deviations (±2σ) of the mean for a normal distribution. A confidence interval is constructed using the same values. Approximately 68% of the values are within one standard deviation, and 99% are within three standard deviations, eliminating the other answer choices.

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