MCAT Biology Question 29: Answer and Explanation

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Question: 29

14. During which phase of the menstrual cycle does progesterone concentration peak?

  • A. Follicular phase
  • B. Ovulation
  • C. Luteal phase
  • D. Menses

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

Progesterone peaks during the luteal phase, as it supports the endometrium for potential implantation of a blastula. Progesterone levels are relatively low during follicular phase and ovulation, eliminating choices (A) and (B). Withdrawal of progesterone actually causes menses, eliminating choice (D).

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