MCAT Biology Question 163: Answer and Explanation

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Test Information

Question: 163

13. Which of the following bones is NOT a part of the appendicular skeleton?

  • A. The triquetrum, one of the carpal bones
  • B. The calcaneus, which forms the heel
  • C. The ischium, one of the fused pelvic bones
  • D. The sternum, or breastbone

Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

The axial skeleton consists of the skull, vertebral column, rib cage, and hyoid bone. The sternum is a point of attachment of the rib cage and is thus a part of the axial, not appendicular, skeleton. The limb bones, pectoral girdle, and pelvis are all part of the appendicular skeleton.

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