MCAT Behavioral Sciences Question 68: Answer and Explanation

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Question: 68

8. Simultaneous processing of conscious emotions and physiological activation is the defining feature of which theory of emotion?

  • A. Schachter–Singer theory
  • B. James–Lange theory
  • C. Incentive theory
  • D. Cannon–Bard theory

Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

The Cannon-Bard theory of emotion is based on the premise that conscious feelings and physiological components of emotion are experienced at exactly the same time. In this theory, this combination then leads to action. This is commonly confused with the Schachter–Singer theory, choice (A), in which nervous system arousal occurs and then is labeled based on the context provided by the environment.

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