MCAT Behavioral Sciences Question 260: Answer and Explanation

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Test Information

Question: 260

3. Based on the passage, which of the following types of social identities do transsexuals try to express through their self-presentation?

I. Sexual orientation

II. Gender

III. Biological sex

  • A. I only
  • B. II only
  • C. III only
  • D. II and III

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Item I is false: sexual orientation describes an individual's sexual attraction and preference; while this is a social identity, transsexuals are not attempting to convey information about their sexual preference through presentation of self (choice A can be eliminated). Item II is true: gender is a social identity; transsexuals express their self-perceived gender through the use of outward indicators. The passage specifies that transsexuals use clothing and a change in behavior to adjust to gender norms of society (choice C can be eliminated). Item III is false: biological sex is not a social identity; rather, it is based on human biology. The passage example focuses on the act of presenting the individuals' self through props and characteristics rather than body parts (choice D can be eliminated and choice B is incorrect).

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