MCAT Behavioral Sciences Question 214: Answer and Explanation
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Question: 214
4. When new members of a society eventually become indistinguishable from the rest of society, adopting the language, norms, and customs, which process has occurred?
- A. Multiculturalism
- B. Amalgamation
- C. Assimilation
- D. Groupthink
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Assimilation occurs when a new member alters her own culture in order to adapt to the dominant culture. When new members of society eventually become indistinguishable from the rest of society, assimilation has occurred (choice C is correct). Multiculturalism is the belief that different cultures can live harmoniously without feeling the need to adjust or adapt to the dominant culture (choice A is wrong). Amalgamation occurs when the two cultures combine to form a new culture, different from both of the original cultures (choice B is wrong). Groupthink is the likelihood for people within the predominant group to establish a consensual perspective without much thought of alternative viewpoints (choice D is wrong).