MCAT Behavioral Sciences Question 106: Answer and Explanation
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Question: 106
1. The behavior of the individuals in the Stanford prison experiment is best explained by which of the following terms?
I. Bystander effect
II. Deindividuation
III. Internalization
IV. Social loafing
- A. I only
- B. III only
- C. II and III only
- D. II and IV only
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
When fulfilling particular roles, an individual's behavior can be very out of character. The changing of one's behavior (and internal ideas) to match a group is called internalization conformity. This was a key part of the experiment. The experiment also involved deindividuation, the loss of self-identity in the group setting that can lead to violent behavior.