GRE Reading Comprehension

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Source: XDF

Hydrogeology is a science dealing with the properties, distribution, and circulation of water on the surface of the land, in the soil and underlying rocks, and in the atmosphere. The term "geohydrology" is sometimes erroneously used as a synonym for "hydrogeology." Geohydrology is concerned with underground water. There are many formations that contain water but are not part of the hydrologic cycle because of geologic changes that have isolated them underground. These systems are properly termed geohydrologic but not hydrogeologic. Only when a system possesses natural or artificial boundaries that associate the water within it with the hydrologic cycle may the entire system properly be termed hydrogeologic.

Question List: 1 2

The author refers to "many formations" primarily in order to

  • A clarify a distinction
  • B introduce a subject
  • C draw an analogy
  • D emphasize a similarity
  • E resolve a conflict

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