MCAT General Chemistry Question 149: Answer and Explanation

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Test Information

Question: 149

14. What is the approximate pH of a 1.2 × 10?5 M aqueous solution of NaOH?

  • A. 4.92
  • B. 7.50
  • C. 9.08
  • D. 12.45

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

NaOH is a strong base; as such, there will be 1.2 × 10-5 M OH- in solution. Based on this information alone, the pOH must be between 4 and 5, and the pH must be between 9 and 10. Using the shortcut, pOH ≈ 5 - 0.12 = 4.88. pH = 14 - pOH = 9.12 (actual = 9.08).

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