MCAT Biochemistry Question 82: Answer and Explanation

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Question: 82

7. How is cDNA best characterized?

  • A. cDNA results from a DNA transcript with noncoding regions removed.
  • B. cDNA results from the reverse transcription of processed mRNA.
  • C. cDNA is the abbreviation for deoxycytosine.
  • D. cDNA is the circular DNA molecule that forms the bacterial genome.

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

cDNA (complementary DNA) is formed from a processed mRNA strand by reverse transcription. cDNA is used in DNA libraries and contains only the exons of genes that are transcriptionally active in the sample tissue.

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