MCAT Biochemistry Question 76: Answer and Explanation

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Question: 76

1. In a single strand of a nucleic acid, nucleotides are linked by:

  • A. hydrogen bonds.
  • B. phosphodiester bonds.
  • C. ionic bonds.
  • D. van der Waals forces.

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Nucleotides bond together to form polynucleotides. The 3′ hydroxyl group of one nucleotide’s sugar joins the 5′ hydroxyl group of the adjacent nucleotide’s sugar by a phosphodiester bond. Hydrogen bonding, choice (A), is important for holding complementary strands together, but does not play a role in the bonds formed between adjacent nucleotides on a single strand.

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